CSE255 THURSDAY JANUARY 22, 1998 GARY COTTRELL ON NEURAL NETWORKS (OUTLINE) The motivation behind neural nets, some intuition about human computation being a constraint satisfaction process, the Necker cube example. How to train a perceptron using an intuitive, non-mathematical rule. Example of training the perceptron to learn OR. What a linear discriminant is, how a perceptron is a linear discriminant. Motivation for the generalization to the logistic by showing that the logistic can be interpreted as the posterior probability of the class given the data. Multi-layer nets, and explained back prop in two ways, first showing descent along an error surface (the board is weight space, the error surface floats in front of the board). Alternative derivation of backpropagation via calculus from the chain rule, showing that the resulting rule is nearly equivalent to the non-mathematical perceptron rule given previously. The NETTalk network, the NETTalk audio tape.